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/*]]>*/</style><title>第4章 链接</title></head><body>
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<div style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 30pt; padding-left: 77pt; line-height: 280%">第</span><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 30pt; padding-left: 77pt; line-height: 280%">4</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 30pt; padding-left: 77pt; line-height: 280%">章 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;链接</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; padding-left: 18pt; line-height: 240%">1. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;链接分类 (p64)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">指向另一个网站</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">指向网站内的另一个网页</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">指向网页内的另一个位置</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">新浏览器窗口中打开的链接</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">启动电子邮件并添加收件人的链接</span></div>
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<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt; line-height: 240%">2. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;概念</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">绝对</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">URL</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">、相对</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">URL (p68-69)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">网站目录结构</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%"> (p70-71)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">主页文件命名</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%"> (p70)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">相对链接的表示</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%"> (p73)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">根目录的表示</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%"> (p73)</span></div>
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<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt; line-height: 240%">3. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;标签</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">&lt;</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #7030a0; line-height: 240%">a</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">&gt;, </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #c45911; line-height: 240%">href</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%"> (p68) </span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性值中的</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 240%">&quot;</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #c00000; line-height: 240%">mailto:</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000; line-height: 240%">&quot; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">(p74)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">新窗口中打开。</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #c45911; line-height: 240%">target</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性，</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #c00000; line-height: 240%">_blank</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性值</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%"> (p75)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">链接到特定位置。</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #c45911; line-height: 240%">id</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性，</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">href</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性值中&quot;</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #c00000; line-height: 240%">#idvalue</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">&quot;</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">(p76)</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">链接到特定网页的特定位置：</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">href</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">特性值为绝对</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">/</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">相对</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">URL + #idvalue (p77)</span></div>
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<div><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑; font-size: 16pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 18pt; line-height: 240%">4. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;注释</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; color: #ff0000; line-height: 240%">&lt;!-- additional content --&gt;</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">（</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">p79</span><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 240%">）</span></div>
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